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Close a Suspicious Pop-up

Windows & Mac · One calm step at a time.

Do not call the number in the warning or click its buttons. Follow only the steps for your computer. Closing may lose unsaved browser work; it is not proof that the device is clean.

PDF · 9 pages · Large print · 211 KB

Before you close it

All computers • Start with these three safety checks

1. Leave the message alone.

Do not click its buttons, links, or download offers.

Simplified illustration. Follow the written instruction; your controls may look different.

2. Leave its number alone.

Do not call the number shown. End a pressure-filled call.

Simplified illustration. Follow the written instruction; your controls may look different.

3. Choose your computer.

Windows: continue on the Windows closing section. Mac with Safari: go to the Mac section.

Already paid or allowed access? Go to the recovery section.

Windows instructions · Mac Safari instructions · Already responded?

Simplified illustration. Follow the written instruction; your controls may look different.

Windows | Try this first

Keep the browser with the warning as the front window.

1. Close the browser window.

Hold Alt, press F4, then release both keys.

Some laptops also require the Fn key.

Simplified illustration. Follow the written instruction; your controls may look different.

2. Check the result.

If the warning disappeared, continue on the Windows safe reopening section.

Continue: reopen safely on Windows

Simplified illustration. Follow the written instruction; your controls may look different.

3. Stop if it stays open.

Use the Task Manager section only if the browser will not close.

Do not click a fake Close button inside the warning.

If stuck: Task Manager

Simplified illustration. Follow the written instruction; your controls may look different.

Windows | If it is stuck

Optional • Skip this page if the warning already closed.

1. Open Task Manager.

Hold Ctrl and Shift, then press Esc.

Simplified illustration. Follow the written instruction; your controls may look different.

2. Select your browser.

In Processes or Apps, choose the browser you were using.

If needed, choose Processes. Do not pick system tasks.

Simplified illustration. Follow the written instruction; your controls may look different.

3. Click End task.

This closes that browser. Then continue on the Windows safe reopening section.

If it still will not close, stop and get trusted help.

Next: reopen safely

Simplified illustration. Follow the written instruction; your controls may look different.

Windows | Reopen safely

The suspicious browser window must already be closed.

1. Open your browser.

Use its usual Start menu or taskbar shortcut.

Simplified illustration. Follow the written instruction; your controls may look different.

2. Leave Restore alone.

Do not choose Restore pages or Reopen previous tabs.

If the warning returns by itself, stop and get help.

Simplified illustration. Follow the written instruction; your controls may look different.

3. Type a known address.

Use the address bar to enter a website you already trust.

Do not return to the suspicious link.

Simplified illustration. Follow the written instruction; your controls may look different.

Mac | Try this first

Safari example • Keep Safari as the current app.

1. Quit Safari.

Hold Command, press Q, then release both keys.

Simplified illustration. Follow the written instruction; your controls may look different.

2. Check the result.

If the warning is still there, use the Force Quit section before continuing.

If stuck: Force Quit

Simplified illustration. Follow the written instruction; your controls may look different.

3. Reopen Safari with Shift.

Hold Shift while opening Safari from its usual icon.

Release Shift after Safari opens. If the warning returns, stop. Do not interact with it.

Simplified illustration. Follow the written instruction; your controls may look different.

Mac | If Safari is stuck

Optional • Unsaved Safari work may be lost.

1. Open Force Quit.

Hold Option and Command, then press Esc.

Simplified illustration. Follow the written instruction; your controls may look different.

2. Select Safari.

Choose Safari in the Force Quit Applications list.

Simplified illustration. Follow the written instruction; your controls may look different.

3. Click Force Quit.

If asked to confirm, click Force Quit again.

Return to the Mac reopening step. If stuck, get trusted help.

Return: reopen Safari while holding Shift

Simplified illustration. Follow the written instruction; your controls may look different.

If you already responded

Closing a pop-up is not the same as securing accounts.

1. Disconnect if access remains.

If a stranger may still control the device, disconnect internet.

Turn off Wi-Fi or unplug the network cable. Get trusted help removing remote access. Use another trusted device to protect accounts.

Simplified illustration. Follow the written instruction; your controls may look different.

2. Call your payment provider.

If you paid or shared card details, use the number on your card.

Simplified illustration. Follow the written instruction; your controls may look different.

3. Secure an exposed account.

On a trusted device, change any password you shared.

Change any reused password too, and turn on two-factor authentication. Never share sign-in codes. For identity misuse, visit IdentityTheft.gov.

Simplified illustration. Follow the written instruction; your controls may look different.

Keep trusted help nearby

If a warning keeps returning, stop and get help. A closed browser is not proof that no software or account was affected.

For ongoing protection

Use the normal system and browser settings for updates. Ask for help checking pop-up blocking and deceptive-site protection. Do not install updates offered by an alarming webpage.

Reporting and recovery

Report scams at ReportFraud.ftc.gov. For exposed identity information, visit IdentityTheft.gov. Keep receipts and relevant messages if money was involved.

Call (301) 300-1716 or request trusted help. You can ask in your own words.

Sources and scope

Sources reviewed October 23, 2026. These are fictional simplified illustrations, not actual screenshots. Windows steps cover common desktop browsers; Mac steps use Safari. Unsaved browser work may be lost. If controls are unfamiliar, stop and ask for help.

Reviewed answers

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